Assumption Day, locally known as Ferragosto, is a significant public holiday in Italy celebrated annually on August 15. The holiday has deep historical roots dating back to AD 18 during Roman times when celebrations were held in honor of the goddess Diana. However, with the advent of Christianity, this day was set to commemorate the day when the Virgin Mary was assumed into Heaven at the end of her earthly life.

As it is a public holiday, schools, businesses, and government offices are closed across the country. Traditionally, it is a time for Italians to go on trips, have picnics, or visit festivals and events that are organized throughout the country. It's a cultural event that features processions, decorations, music, and food. In certain regions, a spectacular fireworks display illuminates the night on Assumption Day.

Also, Assumption Day in Italy holds religious significance for Christians, especially Catholics. A special Mass is held in churches, and in some regions, the statue of the Virgin Mary is adorned with flowers and carried in a procession through the streets. This holiday, despite its ancient origins, remains a key part of Italian culture, binding generations together in a shared spirit of national unity and spiritual devotion.