The Day of Commemoration and National Mourning, which is observed on October 6th each year, is a significant holiday in Turkmenistan. This day is dedicated to remembering the casualties of the deadly earthquake that took place in 1948. The earthquake, which is recognized as one of the most destructive earthquakes in the 20th century, primarily devastated the city of Ashgabat and caused the death of approximately 110,000 people, making up two-thirds of the region's population.

The commemoration is not simply a day of mourning, but also serves as a symbol of Turkmenistan's resilience and the will of its people to rebuild. Each year on October 6th, the residents of Turkmenistan gather to honor those lost in the tragedy with a minute of silence. Events and ceremonies are held across the country, and the day serves as a reminder of the strength and unity of the Turkmen people in the face of adversity.

National monuments like the Monument of Neutrality in Ashgabat also play a significant role in the commemoration. This admirable structure stands as a memorial to those who lost their lives in the earthquake and provides a focal point for gatherings of remembrance. The Day of Commemoration and National Mourning in Turkmenistan embodies the spirit of community, resilience, and the nation's path to recovery and rebuilding after the devastating calamity of the 1948 earthquake.

Other Turkmenistan Public Holidays