In Suriname, Diwali, often referred to as Deepavali, is a public holiday that reflects the multi-ethnic and multinational composition of the country. This significant Hindu festival, usually celebrated in October-November, signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. The holiday is particularly observed by Suriname's significant Indo-Surinamese population, which constitutes over a quarter of the total population. It is a day of joyous celebrations, which involves, among other things, lighting lamps and bursting fireworks.
Diwali in Suriname is celebrated with great fervor. Predominantly, it involves the lighting of earthen lamps filled with oil, symbolizing the vanquishing of spiritual darkness with the light of knowledge. Homes, businesses, and streets are adorned with lights, lanterns and colorfully elaborate rangolis, or traditional Indian motifs made with colored powders or flowers. Prayers are offered to the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and fortune, Lakshmi. Moreover, it's a time for family reunions, and feasts of special delicacies are commonly held.
Moreover, the holiday transcends religious boundaries in Suriname and is celebrated by people of different faiths. It is a testament to the harmonious multicultural society of Suriname. The festivities also involve cultural performances depicting the story behind Diwali and notable community gatherings. As a part of the tradition, people clean their houses and surroundings, which is believed to bring prosperity. In addition, gifts are exchanged, and benevolence is demonstrated by contributing to charity. Over time, Diwali has become a crucial fixture on Suriname's cultural calendar and serves as a true symbol of multicultural unity.