Eid al-Adha, also known as 'Tabaski' in West Africa, is one of the two significant Islamic holidays celebrated in Gambia. Translated as the 'Feast of Sacrifice', it honours the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. Like in many other Islamic countries, this holiday holds significant importance in the Gambian society and fosters a strong sense of community among the people.
The celebration of Eid al-Adha in Gambia entails various traditions and customs. Usually, every family sacrifices a ram, which symbolizes the sacrificial lamb that was provided by God as a replacement for Prophet Ibrahim's son. The meat from the sacrificed animal is then divided into three parts. The first part is given to the poor and the needy, the second part is shared among relatives and friends, and the third part is kept for the household. This act of sharing and generosity underscores the spirit of community, empathy and kindness, hallmarks of the Islamic faith.
Furthermore, special prayers are held at mosques and open prayer grounds across the country. Following the prayers, families and friends come together to share a festive meal. The day is often filled with joy and happiness as people dress up in their finest clothes, exchange gifts and organize community feasts. For children in Gambia, Eid al-Adha is particularly exciting as they receive presents and get to partake in the sacrificial rituals. Beyond its religious significance, the festival also serves as a time to strengthen social ties and foster a sense of unity among Gambians.