Eid al-Adha, also known as the 'Feast of Sacrifice', is one of the most significant holidays celebrated in Sierra Leone. It forms an integral part of the Islamic calendar and is observed with great reverence and enthusiasm across the country. This holiday honors the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. However, before the sacrifice could be carried out, God provided a lamb as an alternative.
In Sierra Leone, preparation for Eid al-Adha begins several days in advance. Muslims start by procuring the finest animals to be used as a sacrifice, which is usually a goat, sheep, camel, or cow. The day of Eid starts with a special prayer at the mosque followed by the sacrifice of the selected animals. The significance of this act is to remind Muslims the importance of willingness to let go of their possessions and attachments for the sake of God.
Post the sacrificial ceremony, the meat is divided into three parts. One part is given to the poor and needy, acknowledging the importance of charity, which is a central tenet of Islam. The second part is distributed among relatives and friends, while the third part is retained for the family. Apart from the religious aspects, Eid al-Adha in Sierra Leone is characterized by vibrant feasts, exchange of gifts and communal prayers, creating a sense of unity and camaraderie among people.