Eid ul-Fitr is a significant Islamic holiday celebrated in Madagascar, as well as countries worldwide. This holiday is also known as the 'Festival of Breaking the Fast' and marks the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community observed by Muslims. Set by the lunar Islamic calendar, Eid ul-Fitr commences when the first sight of the new moon is seen in the sky.
In Madagascar, where a significant population of Muslims resides, Eid ul-Fitr holds great importance, celebrated with much fanfare. The day starts with performing the Salat al-Fajr (pre-dawn prayer), followed by a special prayer service, Salat al-Eid, held in large congregations. After the prayer service, families celebrate with meals featuring traditional dishes, typically involving a sweet treat to break the fasting period.
Charitable giving is a prominent aspect of Eid ul-Fitr in Madagascar. Known as Zakat al-Fitr, this obligatory act of charity can take the form of providing food, money, or other resources to those in need. It takes place just before the end of Ramadan, reinforcing the holiday's underlying themes of gratitude, generosity, and community. This donation is meant to allow everyone the opportunity to partake in the celebration of Eid.