The Exaltation of the Holy Cross is a significant holiday observed in Armenia, rooted in the country's Christian faith. The holiday typically falls on the Sunday closest to the 14th of September, following the tradition of the Armenian Apostolic Church. The day commemorates the finding of the True Cross by Saint Helena, the mother of the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, in the 4th century.
The Exaltation of the Holy Cross is recognized with great reverence in Armenia, a country known for its deep-rooted Christianity dating back to AD 301. The Orthodox Church gives a distinct importance to the Feast of the Exaltation. This holiday is celebrated with processions, music, prayer services, and liturgies. Churches are elaborately decorated, and the cross is adorned with sweet basil - a symbol of royalty and a tribute to the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
In addition, the Exaltation of the Holy Cross allows Armenians to express their national identity and spiritual devotion. On this day, families gather to share meals, spend time together, and attend religious ceremonies. Devotees may also take part in personal rites like fasting and confession. Despite the solemn nature of the occasion, it is ultimately a celebration of faith and heritage, deeply embedded in the heart of every Armenian.