Good Friday, recognized as 'Viernes Santo' in Spain, is a significant and solemn holiday in the nation's annual calendar. Unlike some other countries, Spain observes the day as a public holiday, meaning most businesses and schools are closed. Good Friday in Spain is celebrated with a deep sense of reverence, as it commemorates the passion and death of Jesus Christ. Spanish cities and towns are filled with elaborate processions and rituals which reflect the religious devotion of its residents.
In Spain, Good Friday processions are striking in their emotional intensity, steeped in tradition and religious sentiment. The participants in the processions, men and women, often carry large and heavy floats, called 'pasos', which feature wooden sculptures depicting scenes from the Gospel related to the Passion of Christ or the Sorrows of Virgin Mary. The 'pasos' are generally antique pieces, with some dating back to the 16th or 17th century, and are brilliantly decorated, allowing a stunning display of religious artistry.
The most widely known Good Friday procession in Spain takes place in Seville, drawing crowds of locals and tourists alike. The entire city practically transforms into a stage for religious theater. It's a full day affair, starting in the early morning hours and continues through the night. However, it isn't the only spectacle of its kind. Other regions of Spain, such as Castile and León, Extremadura, Andalusia, and Catalonia, also have distinct practices and processions for Good Friday, each region showcasing their unique religious customs and traditions. Good Friday in Spain encapsulates the quintessence of Spanish culture, blending religious fervor, tradition, and art.