Independence Day in Palau is celebrated every year on October 1st. This day marks the official date in 1994 when Palau gained full sovereignty and independent status, after decades under administration of foreign powers including Spain, Germany, Japan, and the United States. Coming after decades of struggle and transition, Independence Day is a particularly significant date in Palau's history, as it represents the recognition of the country's autonomy and position in the global community.

This national holiday in Palau is marked by various forms of festivities and observances, ranging from parades, concerts, and traditional dance performances to exhibits of local arts and crafts. Families and communities come together to celebrate and acknowledge the unity and freedom that they now enjoy. During the events, the typical vibrant culture of Palau and the uniqueness of its rich history are showcased, making Independence Day an opportunity for both remembrance and celebration.

Aside from the public celebrations, Independence Day is also a time of reflection for many people in Palau. It is a time when citizens remember the road their country has traveled from being subjected to colonial rule to become a free and independent nation. It also serves as a reminder of the country’s resiliency, strength, and the continued push for progress, identity preservation, and the well-being of its people. Palau's Independence Day symbolizes much more than just the severing of colonial ties - it represents the aspirations and remarkable journey of a proud and unique culture.