Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year or Arabic New Year, is a significant occasion in Gambia, a West African nation where a majority of the populace follows Islam. With its inception from the Hijri Calendar, it commemorates Prophet Mohammed’s migration from Mecca to Medina. The day marks the beginning of the new Islamic lunar calendar year and it’s traditionally a time for Muslims to reflect on their personal growth and relationship with Allah.
In Gambia, the Islamic New Year is observed as a public holiday and is celebrated with great reverence. Muslims gather at the mosque for special sermons and prayers. They recite verses from the Holy Quran and share meals together, which is a symbol of their unity and brotherhood. The precise date of this holiday varies each year depending on the sighting of the moon, as the Islamic or Hijri calendar is a lunar-based one.
Islamic New Year in Gambia also serves as a time for charity and good deeds. Muslims are encouraged to spend the day helping the less fortunate, donating to charities, and providing alms to those in need. Alongside spiritual contemplation and renewal, social engagement forms a significant aspect of the Hijri New Year celebrations. Overall, it's a day to encourage peace, brotherhood, and camaraderie among the community, whilst fostering spiritual growth.