Labour Day in Ecuador, known as 'El Dia del Trabajador,' is a public holiday observed on May 1st. It is derived from traditions in the International Labour Movement and is a day designated to celebrate workers' contributions to the society and economy. Similar to many countries around the world, Ecuador has been celebrating this day since the early 20th century as a tribute to workers' rights and their struggles throughout history.

The day is typically marked by organized street marches and parades led by trade unions and labor organizations across different cities in Ecuador. These events are often used as platforms to advocate for workers' rights and to express concerns about labor issues. The national and local government, various institutions, and most businesses close for the day to honor the significance of the workers' contributions.

Apart from the political and social aspects of the holiday, Labour Day also presents an opportunity for families to spend time together. Many Ecuadorians take advantage of the day off to relax or enjoy leisure activities. Some may even travel to the countryside or the beach for a mini vacation. All these observances make Labour Day one of the most significant holidays in Ecuador.