Labour Day, also known as International Workers' Day or May Day, is commemorated annually on 1st May in Guinea-Bissau. This public holiday acknowledges the contributions and achievements of workers and is rooted in the labour union movement, specifically the eight-hour day movement, which advocated for eight hours work, eight hours recreation, and eight hours rest.
Labour Day in Guinea-Bissau is celebrated with much enthusiasm. Similar to other countries, the day is marked with massive parades and rallies led by trade unions. In addition to being a national holiday, it is also a day where workers' rights and social issues are brought to the public's attention. Moreover, it serves as an occasion for the government and industries to understand the plight of workers and address their issues for the betterment of labour conditions in the country.
Like many other nations, the origin of Labour Day in Guinea-Bissau found its roots during the rise of industrialization. Over time, this day of celebration has evolved and continued to be of significant importance to the workers' rights movement in the country. Even if the historical origins are sometimes forgotten, the day continues to serve as an opportunity for workers to fight for fair wages, acceptable work hours, and adequate working conditions.