Liberation Day, known as 'Bevrijdingsdag' in Dutch, is celebrated annually on 5th May in the Netherlands. The day observes the end of the Nazi Germany occupation during World War II. The celebration symbolizes the recognition of the country's freedom, democracy, and human rights, which were achieved through the immense sacrifices made during the war. It is an important day in Dutch history as its marks the restoration of the Netherlands as an independent and free country post-war.
This national holiday is characterized by numerous activities, such as parades, music concerts, and public readings, commemorating war victims and celebrating freedom. One of the most significant parts of the day is the 'Liberation Flame' ceremony, which begins at midnight on May 5. In this ceremony, the flame is lit in Wageningen, signifying peace and freedom, and then passed on from runner to runner until it spreads throughout the country.
Although Liberation Day is a national holiday, it only occurs as a day off for all employees once every five years, with the next scheduled for 2025. However, its significance within the Dutch community is undiminished in the years in-between. Many people around the country participate in remembrance & liberation activities, whether professionally or personally. The holiday serves not only as a tribute to those who have fought for freedom during World War II but also as a reminder of the preciousness of liberty and the importance of standing up against any shape or form of oppression.