Maundy Thursday, known as 'Jueves Santo' in Panama, is one of the most important dates in the Christian calendar. The day commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus Christ with his disciples, specifically focusing on the commandment he gave them about love and humility during the meal. As such, the title 'Maundy' originates from the Latin word for 'command', reflecting the significance of this event within Christianity. In Panama, this holiday marks the start of a long Easter celebration and it usually falls between March 19 and April 22, with the actual date changing each year to align with the ecclesiastical moon.
This holiday in Panama is celebrated with great religious fervor and reverence. It is common for people to attend special church services which often include the washing of feet, commemorating the act of servitude Jesus Christ performed when he washed his disciples' feet at the Last Supper. Throughout the day, many residents of Panama visit seven different churches representing the seven locations Jesus Christ visited on the day of his death. This tradition, called 'Visita Iglesia,' is a special pilgrimage that many Panamanian Catholics undertake, praying and reflecting on the sacrifices made by Jesus Christ.
In addition to the religious ceremonies, Maundy Thursday in Panama sets the stage for the dramatic processions and passion plays reenacting the events leading up to Jesus Christ's crucifixion that take place during the rest of the Easter Holy Week. This day forms a vital part of the Holy Week celebrations in Panama, both in the vibrant capital city and the humble rural areas of the country. This holiday is a public holiday in Panama, and it is a time when work and school activities cease, allowing for a time of quiet reflection and family gatherings.