Russia Day is a national holiday that is celebrated every year on the 12th of June in Russia. It is considered to be the national holiday of the Russian Federation. The holiday was officially established in 1992, following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, and is marked by various festivities across the country.
The holiday commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) on June 12, 1990. This was a key event toward re-establishing the independence of the nation. Although it initially did not have much popularity among the populace, it slowly gained recognition and importance over the ensuing years, reflecting the country's evolving social and political narrative.
On this day, citizens of Russia enjoy a variety of activities ranging from fireworks, concerts, festivals, and patriotic displays of the Russian flag. National awards and recognition are often given by the Russian President on this day to individuals for their outstanding services in various fields such as science, culture, or humanitarian work. Despite the initial controversies and mixed feelings surrounding the holiday, it is now largely seen as an opportunity to celebrate Russian history, culture, and the nation's spirit of patriotism.