Whit Monday, also known as Pentecost Monday, is a significant public holiday in Switzerland. It is the day after Pentecost, which is celebrated 50 days after Easter and commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the disciples of Jesus, as recorded in the New Testament of the Bible. The 'Whit' in Whit Monday refers to the white garments traditionally worn by those being baptized during this observance. Although it is not as widely celebrated as Christmas or Good Friday, it remains an important date on the Swiss national calendar.
Swiss traditions and festivities surrounding Whit Monday focus mainly on religious observances. Given the religious significance of this day, it is a time when many people attend church services. However, beyond the religious context, the day is also considered an opportunity for Swiss communities to come together, celebrate the onset of summer and enjoy a public holiday marked by various local events and festivities.
Despite being a national holiday, Whit Monday does not stop the country's operations entirely. Many businesses remain open although government offices, post offices, banks, and schools are typically closed. Furthermore, public transportation operates on a reduced schedule. This holiday is a perfect illustration of how Switzerland balances its rich cultural traditions with contemporary operational realities.