Youth Day is a significant holiday in South Africa, held annually on June 16. This national holiday was established in remembrance of the Soweto Uprising that occurred in 1976. On this day, thousands of Soweto students left their schools to protest the introduction of Afrikaans as a compulsory subject in schools, which was part of the apartheid government's policies.

The protest led to a massive uprising that resulted in many lives lost. The iconic image of Hector Pieterson, a 12-year-old boy shot by the police during the protest, sparked international outrage and became a symbol of the struggle against apartheid. Youth Day, therefore, commemorates the brave students who stood up against injustice and played a critical role in South Africa's long journey towards democracy.

Today, Youth Day in South Africa serves as a reminder of the importance of education and the need to protect children's rights. Schools across the nation partake in educational programs, and various events occur throughout the country to commemorate the day. The holiday serves as a tribute to the country's forward progress, while also reminding its citizens of a time of struggle and the power of activism in effecting change.