Carnival in Cabo Verde, a festive period known for its vibrant parade floats, flamboyant costumes, and rhythmic music, is considered one of the most important and energetic celebrations in the country. This holiday has a deep-rooted cultural and social significance and serves as a grand display of the nation’s rich cultural diversity, historical influences, and creative talents. An integral part of the nation's traditions, the Carnival has African, Brazilian, and Portuguese influences, reflecting the country’s colonial past as well as its African essence.
This celebration usually spans several days, culminating on the eve of Ash Wednesday, marking the start of Lent. The Carnival features lively parades with distinctive masks and eye-catching costumes representing various themes, personalities, or folklore characters. Street performances with traditional music and dance, satirical sketches, and people of all ages participating in the revelries fill the country’s lively urban avenues. Mindelo on São Vicente Island is renowned for hosting the biggest and most vibrant Carnival celebrations in Cabo Verde.
Beyond entertainment, the Carnival displays the Cabo Verdean spirit of resilience, creativity, and unity. The preparation of elaborate floats, costumes, and choreographed dances bring together communities, involving a lot of hard work, coordination, and fun. It is an opportunity for Cabo Verdeans to showcase their artistic talents, thus maintaining an essential element of their cultural heritage. This elaborate and opulent celebration reflects the Cabo Verde people's indomitable spirit and continues to attract international visitors appreciating its unique blend of cultures, art, and festivities.