Eid al-Adha, also known as the 'Festival of Sacrifice', is one of the most significant holidays celebrated in Bahrain and across all Islamic nations. This religious festival honors the willingness of Ibrahim, also known as Abraham, to obey Allah's (God's) command to sacrifice his son, Ismail (Ishmael). According to Islamic beliefs, Allah intervened and provided a ram instead as the sacrifice. Thus, this day symbolises dedication, obedience, and faith in the divine.
In Bahrain, the festival holds immense social and religious importance and is observed with great reverence and enthusiasm. Families commence the day of Eid al-Adha with communal prayers in the mosque, followed by the ritualistic animal sacrifice, which is an integral part of the celebrations. The meat from the sacrificed animal is divided into three parts - one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and the last part is given to the poor and less fortunate. This act of sharing is a gesture to promote equality and compassion within society.
Apart from the religious rituals, the holiday is also a time of communal harmony and social gatherings in Bahrain. Families and friends visit each other, exchange gifts, and lavish feasts are prepared. Traditional Bahraini delicacies, particularly meat dishes, are common during these feasts. Additionally, charities and humanitarian organizations ramp up their activities during this period, further testament to the spirit of Eid al-Adha. Shopping malls and markets also exhibit a festive shopping environment leading up to the holiday, as people shop for clothing, gifts and provisions for the celebratory meals.