Epiphany, known as 'Trzech Króli' in Poland is a public holiday celebrated every 6th day of January. It's one of the oldest and most important Christian feasts, rooted deeply in Polish culture. Originating from the 4th century, Epiphany honours the journey of the Magi, also known as the Three Wise Men, to see baby Jesus following the star of Bethlehem.

Polish traditions on this holiday have a deep religious essence. The main event is a special mass in Christian churches and festive processions on the streets where participants dress up as the Three Kings. The procession routes mimic the biblical journey of the Magi - people walk through towns and cities singing carols and praying. It is also customary to write the initials of the Three Kings (K+M+B, standing for Kaspar, Melchior and Balthasar in Polish tradition) and a blessing on the house door with consecrated chalk.

During Epiphany, Poles celebrate with family gatherings and feasting. A characteristic tradition of this event is the preparation of a special cake known as 'King Cake' that contains a hidden coin or almond - the person who finds it is declared the 'king' and is said to have luck for the rest of the year. Despite the freezing weather, Epiphany in Poland is full of warm celebration and community spirit, encouraging good deeds and invoking blessings for the upcoming year.

Other Poland Public Holidays