Epiphany, known as Epifania in San Marino, is widely celebrated on the 6th of January each year. It represents the 12th day of Christmas and marks the time when the three Wise Men, also called the Magi, visited the baby Jesus after His birth. On a broader scale, Epiphany celebrates the manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles, signifying His recognition as the Son of God.
This holiday is filled with many traditions in San Marino. One of the most notable ones is the arrival of 'La Befana’, a kind old witch who travels around on her broom to fill children's stockings with gifts if they have been good, or a lump of coal if they’ve been naughty. This folklore figure is deeply rooted in the culture and is a popular aspect of the Epiphany celebrations, much like Santa Claus in other countries.
On this day, it is common for families in San Marino to gather for a holiday meal. The dishes typically include traditional Sammarinese cuisine. Another ritual is the Epiphany Mass at church which is an important aspect of the occasion. Despite its small size, San Marino holds grand festivities and parades to celebrate Epiphany, making it an event of joy and excitement for both locals and tourists.