Independent Czechoslovak State Day is a national holiday in the Czech Republic that is celebrated every year on October 28. This day marks the creation of the independent state of Czechoslovakia in 1918, after it seceded from the Austro-Hungarian Empire following World War I. The significance of this day is deeply rooted in the country's history as it symbolizes the striving for democratic ideals, national identity, and self-determination.

The holiday resonates both with its political and historical connotations. A number of formal ceremonies are organized by governmental and non-governmental organizations on this day. The President of the Czech Republic traditionally honors distinguished citizens who contributed significantly to the prosperity, reputation and the advancement of the country. The day is often accompanied by official speeches, gatherings, wreath-laying ceremonies at memorials and other public happenings.

Moreover, Independent Czechoslovak State Day provides an opportunity for learning and culture. Various institutions like museums and galleries organize special exhibitions or free-entry days related to the history and culture of Czechoslovakia. It's a day where families gather together, friends meet, and the whole Czech Republic celebrates the birth of their independent state. Despite the fact that Czechoslovakia peacefully dissolved into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993, the holiday still bears relevance and importance in celebrating the ideals of independence and democracy.