Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, is an important public holiday in Oman. The holiday marks the Hegira, the journey of the Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 AD. This migration serves as the starting point for the Islamic lunar calendar, making it a significant event in the Islamic culture. As the date is set by the lunar calendar, the specific day varies each year on the Gregorian calendar.

In Oman, this is a time for prayer, reflection, and community. Many people attend special prayer services at mosques, where sermons may reflect on the themes of migration, struggle for the sake of faith, and new beginnings. Besides, the Islamic New Year serves as a reminder of the sacrifices and hardships faced by the Prophet Muhammad. It's a time to remember their own religious dedication and the broader history of their faith.

During the Islamic New Year public holiday, businesses and schools are generally closed, giving people the time to spend with families and participate in revered traditions. While it may be a quieter celebration compared to other Islamic holidays like Eid, it holds a significant meaning for the entire Muslim community in Oman. The New Year is considered a sacred time of self-evaluation and introspection, where individuals can plan for improvements and personal growth in the coming year.

Other Oman Public Holidays