National Revival Day is an important public holiday in the Republic of Azerbaijan that carries a significant historical context. The holiday, observed every year on November 17th, is deeply connected to the country's struggle for independence and identity. It marks the day in 1988 when Azerbaijanis peacefully expressed their opposition to the oppressive regime of the Soviet Union. The day symbolizes the awakening of national self-consciousness, hence its name - National Revival Day.
The origin of National Revival Day dates back to the late 1980s. A wave of national protest started in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh, which led to serious tensions between Armenia and Azerbaijan. The protests aimed at achieving independence from Moscow's political control and preserving the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. These demonstrations played a pivotal role in the eventual breakdown of the USSR and allowed for the reestablishment of an independent Azerbaijan.
Today, National Revival Day is one of the most revered holidays in Azerbaijan, filled with national pride and remembrance. It is a time for Azerbaijanis to celebrate their struggle for independence and reflect on their past. The day is marked with various public ceremonies, cultural programs, and speeches by political leaders. It is a manifestation of the power of people’s unity and commitment for their motherland.