Easter Monday is a significant holiday in the Czech Republic, a day after the Christian celebration of Easter Sunday. The holiday, much like many others in the country, is deeply rooted in Christian tradition, given the prevalence of the faith in Czech society. Easter Monday in the Czech Republic is the culmination of the Holy Week, which begins with Palm Sunday and includes Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, Easter Sunday, and finally, Easter Monday.

This day after Easter Sunday also comes with its unique customs and traditions which are integral to Czech culture. One of the most notable traditions is the 'pomlázka', a whip made from willow rods, which is playfully used by boys who lightly whip girls on their legs. Though the tradition may sound peculiar, it is done in good spirit and is believed to bring health and youth for the rest of the year, as the willow is the first tree to bloom in spring hence symbolising fertility and vitality.

Apart from the customs and festivities, Easter Monday in the Czech Republic is a public holiday. This means that many businesses, schools, and other institutions are closed. People generally spend the day relaxing and enjoying the company of their family and friends, often partaking in traditional Easter meals and festivities. With its rich traditions and nationwide family gatherings, Easter Monday remains one of the significant holidays in the Czech Republic, offering a glimpse into the unique aspects of Czech culture and spirituality.